Male infertility impacts a significant number of men worldwide, often leading to emotional distress and relationship challenges. The reasons for male infertility are diverse, ranging from genetic conditions to lifestyle choices. Reproductive cell quality can be influenced by various factors such as contact to toxins, underlying medical conditions l

Minimally invasive gynecology utilizes advanced techniques to evaluate and treat a spectrum of female reproductive health conditions. Two prominent procedures within this field are laparoscopy and hysteroscopy. Laparoscopy involves inserting a thin, telescope-like instrument called a laparoscope through a small incision in the abdomen. This allows